An aortic aneurysm develops when the aortic wall loses its elasticity and bursts. The aorta is the main artery in the heart that provides a constant supply of oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body. The main causes of aortic aneurysm are high blood pressure and atherosclerosis. A bulge in a section of the aortic wall occurs when it is continuously stretched due to high blood pressure. Atherosclerosis is a condition wherein cholesterol covers the lining of the wall. In time, the cholesterol hardens and weakens the wall.
Aortic aneurysms can form anywhere along the aorta but usually occur in the chest and abdominal areas. Aneurysms that form in the chest area are called thoracic aortic aneurysms, while those that form in the abdominal area are called abdominal aortic aneurysms.
Echocardiogram
An echocardiogram is a form of ultrasound which shows your heart's movement, structure, and function.
Electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG)
An electrocardiogram records the electrical impulses traveling through the heart.
Imaging Test
Cardiac imaging tests are done with ultrasound or CT scan to check the presence of an aneurysm.
