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Our Approach to Bone & Joint Care

Farrer Park Hospital's Bone and Joint Care brings together fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeons across subspecialties, supported by physiotherapists, rehabilitation specialists, and an integrated diagnostic suite — all within one building.


When Should You See an Orthopedic Specialist?

Not all joint pains need surgery — but all persistent joint pain needs assessment. See a specialist if you're experiencing any of the following:

  • Joint pain lasting more than a few weeks
  • Significant stiffness in the morning or after rest
  • Swelling that does not settle with rest and ice
  • Pain that wakes you up at night
  • Noticeable loss of range of motion
  • Difficulty walking, climbing stairs, or performing daily tasks
  • A suspected fracture after trauma or a fall
  • A sports injury that hasn't improved with conservative care
  • A lump or mass near a joint or bone
  • Progressive deformity of a joint or limb

Early assessment prevents conditions from worsening. Arthritis left without management, for example, leads to accelerating joint damage that narrows surgical options later.


Conditions We Treat

Our orthopedic specialists manage the full spectrum of bone and joint conditions, from sports injuries and fractures to degenerative disease and bone tumours. Below is a guide by body area:

Knee


Hip

  • Hip osteoarthritis
  • Hip fracture
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the hip
  • Hip bursitis
  • Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)
  • Hip labral tears
  • Snapping hip syndrome


Shoulder


Spine & Back


Foot & Ankle


Hand & Wrist


Bone Health & Others


Common Sports Injuries

Sports and recreational activity place significant loads on the musculoskeletal system. Many injuries respond well to conservative management; some need surgical intervention to restore function and prevent chronic instability or degeneration.

Running Shin splints, Runner's knee, Plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis
Football/Soccer ACL tear, Meniscus tear, Ankle sprain, Hamstring strain, Foot fracture
Basketball Ankle sprain, ACL tear, Patellar tendonitis, Finger fractures, Achilles tendon rupture
Badminton/Tennis Tennis elbow, Rotator cuff tear, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Patellar tendonitis
Golf Lower back pain, Golfer's elbow, Rotator cuff injury, Knee strain, Wrist tendonitis
Swimming Swimmer's shoulder (impingement), Rotator cuff injuries, Knee bursitis, Lower back strain
Weightlifting Rotator cuff tear, Patellar tendonitis, Lumbar strain, Wrist sprain, Shoulder impingement.



Orthopedic Procedures and Treatments

Treatment is tailored to the condition, its severity, and the patient's age, activity level, and recovery goals. Non-surgical options are always explored first where clinically appropriate. When surgery is indicated, our surgeons apply minimally invasive techniques wherever possible.

Joint Replacement Sports & Arthroscopic Spine, Foot & Others
Total knee replacement ACL reconstruction Spinal discectomy
Partial knee replacement Meniscus repair Spinal fusion
Total hip replacement Rotator cuff repair Laminectomy
Hip resurfacing  Shoulder labral repair Bunion correction (Minimally invasive)
Shoulder replacement  Knee cartilgate repair Plantar fascia release
Revision joint replacement Hip arthroscopy Achilles tendon repair
Robotic joint replacement Ankle arthroscopy Carpal tunnel release
Bi-compartmental knee replacement Shoulder arthroscopy Trigger finger release
Custom joint replacement Ligament stabilisation Fracture fixation 
Ankle joint replacement Tendon repair Bone tumor resection



Robotic Joint Replacement at Farrer Park Hospital

Farrer Park Hospital offers robotic-assisted joint replacement. During surgery, the robotic arm assists the surgeon in making bone cuts within the pre-planned boundaries. The surgeon remains in control throughout — the robot does not operate independently. The benefit is reproducible precision in implant alignment, particularly relevant for younger, more active patients where implant longevity matters.

Benefits compared to conventional joint replacement

  • Precise implant positioning: Pre-operative 3D planning reduces variability in component alignment, particularly important in complex anatomy.
  • Bone conservation: The system minimises unnecessary bone removal, preserving more native tissue for potential future revision.
  • Faster rehabilitation: Patients typically achieve earlier range of motion and begin physiotherapy sooner after robotic procedures.
  • Reduced soft tissue trauma: Guided cuts reduce inadvertent damage to surrounding ligaments and muscle.
  • Predictable outcomes: Consistent implant positioning is associated with reduced wear and longer implant survival.
  • Suitable for younger patients: Greater precision and bone conservation make robotic replacement a viable option earlier in the disease course.


Bone Health: Osteoporosis and Fracture Prevention

Osteoporosis — reduced bone mineral density — affects approximately 200 million people worldwide and is significantly underdiagnosed. In Singapore, post-menopausal women and men over 65 are at highest risk. The condition itself is painless until a fracture occurs, most commonly in the wrist, hip, or spine.

A bone density assessment provides a T-score that indicates whether bone density is within normal range, low (osteopenia), or osteoporotic. This guides treatment decisions and fracture risk assessment.

Who should consider a bone density assessment?

  • Women over 65 years, men over 70 years
  • Post-menopausal women under 65 with risk factors
  • Patients on long-term steroid therapy
  • Patients with a history of fragility fractures
  • Those with rheumatoid arthritis or inflammatory conditions
  • Patients with low BMI or malnutrition history
  • Those with family history of hip fracture

Treatment for osteoporosis includes calcium and vitamin D supplementation, bisphosphonates, and weight-bearing exercise. When a fracture has occurred, orthopedic assessment determines whether surgical stabilisation is needed.


Recovery and Rehabilitation

Surgical outcomes in orthopedics depend as much on rehabilitation as on the procedure itself. Our Bone and Joint Care works closely with Farrer Park Hospital's rehabilitation team, which provides physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and gait analysis.

Pre-op Optimisation For elective procedures, pre-operative physiotherapy (prehabilitation) strengthens the muscles around the target joint, which correlates with faster post-operative recovery. Our team provides tailored pre-op exercise programmes.
Post-op Inpatient Physiotherapy typically begins the day after surgery. Inpatient suites on levels 7–10 include single-bed private rooms designed for comfortable recovery, with food from One Farrer Hotel.
Discharge Planning Your care coordinator arranges follow-up appointments, medication scripts, and any equipment needed at home (crutches, walker, compression stockings). International patients receive a structured discharge plan for continuation of care in their home country.
Outpatient Rehab The rehabilitation centre provides ongoing physiotherapy, gait analysis, and functional training. Programmes are individualised based on the procedure, your baseline fitness, and recovery goals.
Return to Sport For athletes and active patients, our sports medicine specialists and physiotherapists design sport-specific return-to-activity programmes with objective milestones, reducing the risk of re-injury.



Why Choose Farrer Park Hospital for Bone & Joint Care?

  • Fellowship-trained subspecialist: Our orthopedic surgeons hold subspecialty training in joint replacement, sports surgery, foot and ankle, spine, and hand.
  • Robotic surgery: One of Singapore's established hospital for robotic joint replacement, with surgeons who perform and teach the technique regionally.
  • Rehabilitation under one roof: Physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and gait analysis are coordinated with the surgical team — not outsourced to a separate provider.
  • Multidisciplinary tumor review: Bone tumour cases are reviewed with oncologists and radiologists before treatment — ensuring the correct diagnosis before any surgical intervention.
  • Same-building care: Inpatient hospital, specialist medical centre, diagnostics, pharmacy, ICU, 24-Hour Medical Urgency Clinic and rehabilitation are all under one roof at Connexion, directly above Farrer Park MRT station
  • International patient services: For patients travelling from Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, or elsewhere in the region, our Farrer Concierge team handles appointment coordination, insurance documentation, accommodation, and translation


FAQ

Do I need a referral to see a cardiologist at Farrer Park Hospital?    
No. You can make a direct appointment with an orthopedic specialist at Farrer Park Medical Centre by calling (65) 6363 1818. If you have been referred by your GP, please bring your referral letter, along with any existing test results or scans during your appointment.

What is the difference between partial and total knee replacement?    
In a partial replacement, only the damaged compartment of the knee is resurfaced — typically one of three compartments. In a total replacement, all three compartments are resurfaced. Partial replacement preserves more bone and ligament tissue, with a faster recovery, but is only appropriate when arthritis is confined to one area. Robotic guidance is particularly well-suited to partial replacement.

How long is recovery from total knee or hip replacement?    
Most patients are walking with assistance within 24 hours. Discharge typically occurs within 2–4 days. Return to driving is usually at 4–6 weeks; return to light activity at 6–8 weeks; full recovery at 3–6 months depending on pre-operative condition and rehabilitation adherence.

Is joint replacement covered by insurance in Singapore?    
Coverage varies significantly by insurer and policy. Our billing team can provide itemised cost estimates before surgery. We recommend contacting your insurer to confirm coverage for the specific procedure codes before booking. Our admissions team can assist with pre-authorisation and claims documentation. For enquiries, please email [email protected].

What conservative treatments are available before surgery?   
Depending on the condition: physiotherapy, activity modification, weight management, analgesic medication, anti-inflammatory medication, cortisone injections, hyaluronic acid injections, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy, and custom orthotics or bracing. Your surgeon will discuss all options before any surgical recommendation is made.
 

Our Specialists

Our panel of specialists cover a wide range of orthopedic conditions to meet your needs.

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