Orthodontics is a specialised branch of dentistry concerned with development of the teeth, the jaws, and how they work. It diagnoses and treats teeth and jaws that do not grow properly, aesthetic issues or an unbalanced facial structure.
Disorders with teeth and their positioning can cause issues which affect your ability to chew properly, causing more effort to your jaw muscles and increasing the risk of the development of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMJ).
The temporomandibular joint is located in front of the ear, on both sides of the head; and is made up of the lower jawbone and the skull. Pain and loss of normal function to the temporomandibular joint can be caused by habitual teeth grinding during sleep, trauma and injuries as well as arthritis caused by inflammation in the joint.
Orthodontists are dental specialists who have undergone advanced training in the intricacies of tooth movement, jaw growth, and facial development. They employ a variety of techniques such as dental braces or surgival procedures to correct misaligned teeth, bite problems, and jaw discrepancies, with the goal of achieving optimal oral health, function, and aesthetics.
Orthodontics addresses a wide range of dental and facial concerns, including:
Orthodontic problems can significantly impact both oral health and overall well-being. Misaligned teeth can hinder proper chewing, potentially leading to digestive issues and jaw pain. Malocclusion can also affect speech articulation, making it difficult to pronounce certain sounds.
Furthermore, crowded or misaligned teeth are more challenging to clean, increasing the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. Malocclusion can contribute to the development of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD), causing jaw pain, headaches, and earaches. Finally, misaligned teeth can affect facial appearance and negatively impact self-esteem.
To correct dental and facial irregularities, orthodontists utilize a variety of treatment modalities. These include braces, which are fixed or removable appliances that apply gentle pressure to move teeth, and aligners, which are clear, removable trays that gradually shift teeth. Retainers are worn after braces or aligners to maintain tooth position. In some cases, orthognathic surgery may be necessary to correct jaw discrepancies.
Our dedicated teams of experienced multidisciplinary specialists and healthcare professionals work together to provide treatment plans tailored to the needs of our patients on their recovery journey.
Speak to our Specialists today.
